Fire Columns & Fire Towers: The Complete Guide

Updated November 6, 2026 · By the Chic Home Deco team, authorized US dealer of Planika and The Outdoor Plus

Quick answer: A fire column (also sold as a fire tower or flame tower) is a tall, freestanding outdoor fire feature with a real flame at or near the top. There are two kinds: portable propane fire columns about 5 feet tall that hide a 20 lb tank in the base and need no installation ($379 to $749), and installed gas fire towers, about 6 feet tall or more, that a licensed pro connects to a gas supply (from about $6,000).

Planika Lighthouse propane fire column glowing on a stone terrace next to an outdoor sofa at dusk

The Planika Lighthouse: a 62-inch propane fire column with the tank hidden in the base.

In this guide

What is a fire column?

A fire column is a vertical fire feature: a slim base with a live flame on top or inside a glass chamber, built to be seen from every side. It is part fire feature and part outdoor lighting, and it warms the people sitting close to it.

Stores use several names for the same idea, which makes shopping confusing. Here is how the terms are used in the US:

Fire column: the general term for a tall, slim flame feature. "Propane fire column" usually means a portable one with the tank inside.

Fire tower / flame tower: the same shape, often taller or more architectural. Luxury fire towers are usually built from metal and connected to a gas line.

Fire pillar: mostly used for concrete pillars, often with a fire bowl on top. See our guide to fire bowls on pillars and columns.

Gas torch: a small flame on a post, used in groups along paths and pool edges.

Patio heater: built for heat first. Glass tube (pyramid) heaters look similar but are taller and thinner; we compare them in glass tube heater vs flame tower.

Black Planika Faro propane fire column on a backyard patio beside an outdoor sofa

A propane fire column like the Faro sits next to the furniture, so the flame is part of the seating area.

Portable fire columns vs installed fire towers

The biggest decision is not the look but how the column gets its gas. That decides the price, the installation and whether you can move it later.

Portable propane fire columns

  • A standard 20 lb propane tank hides in the base behind a door.
  • No gas line and no installer: you connect the tank with the included regulator and hose.
  • About 5 feet tall, 14 to 16 inches square, 33 to 61 lb, on casters or with handles.
  • Examples: Planika Bino, Faro, Pyramid and Lighthouse.
Open base door of a black propane fire column showing a 20 lb propane tank stored inside

The tank stores inside the base of a portable fire column, so nothing is visible once the door is closed.

Installed gas fire towers

  • Connected to a natural gas line or a propane supply by a licensed gas professional.
  • Made of stainless steel, Corten steel or hammered copper; the High Rise and Hay Stack stand 72 inches tall.
  • Ignition choices on our listings: match lit, low-voltage electronic, and (on some models) plug and play electronic. Our ignition guide explains the difference.
  • Built to order by The Outdoor Plus in Southern California; usually ships in 3 to 4 weeks.
  • Examples: Bastille, High Rise and Hay Stack. Planning details are in our gas fire tower planning guide.
The Outdoor Plus High Rise gas fire tower in stainless steel with a tall flame inside horizontal steel slats

An installed fire tower: the High Rise by The Outdoor Plus, 72 inches tall, in stainless steel.

Shop propane fire columns

Four Planika models from $379, free shipping to the lower 48, US regulator and hose in the box.

See fire columns

How tall should a fire column be?

Height decides how a column reads in the space. Around 5 feet, the flame sits near eye level for a seated person and fits under most pergolas and umbrellas. At 6 feet and up, a tower becomes architecture and is seen from across the yard.

Heights of the models we sell

  • Planika Faro and Pyramid: 58.9 in
  • Planika Lighthouse: 62 in
  • Planika Bino: a compact round column, 33 lb
  • The Outdoor Plus High Rise and Hay Stack: 72 in

A few practical rules: pick the shorter, portable class for decks, balconies and dining areas; pick a tall installed tower for an entry, a pool edge or a large lawn where it has to hold its own against the house. Pairs look intentional: two matching columns at a door or the ends of a long table almost always look better than one oversized piece.

Two black Planika Pyramid fire columns flanking the entrance door of a restaurant in France

A pair of Planika Pyramid columns at a restaurant entrance: matching pairs read as architecture.

How much heat does a fire column give?

Fire columns warm the people near them, not the whole yard. The listed heat is 27,300 BTU for the Bino and Faro, 28,000 BTU for the Pyramid and 34,120 BTU for the Lighthouse. In practice that is a warm zone of about 2 to 4 feet around the 27,300 to 28,000 BTU models and about 3 to 6 feet around the Lighthouse.

So plan by seating group, not by square footage:

  • 2 chairs or a bistro set: one 27,300 BTU column (Bino or Faro)
  • Sofa or sectional for 4 to 6: one Lighthouse at the open end
  • Dining table for 6 to 8: two columns, one at each end
  • Open, windy yard: several columns, or a classic patio heater if raw heat matters more than looks
  • Restaurant terrace: one per table group (see our restaurant guide)

Wind reduces the warmth of any open flame. A sheltered or partly enclosed terrace makes a column feel warmer than its BTU number suggests. Tank life is covered in our Planika review, and the warmer of the two best sellers in Faro vs Lighthouse.

Two women sitting on a hotel rooftop terrace next to a Planika Lighthouse fire column with an old town in the background

A Lighthouse beside a lounge group on the Hotel Copernicus terrace in Toruń, Poland.

Every fire column and fire tower we sell

Prices are on chichomedeco.com as of November 2026, with free shipping to the 48 contiguous states.

Planika Bino: $379

Compact round column in Silk Gray, 27,300 BTU, 33 lb with carry handles. The smallest footprint for balconies and bistro sets.

Planika Faro: $469

Slim black column, 58.9 in, 27,300 BTU, 44 lb on four casters, piezo push-button ignition. Our best seller.

Planika Pyramid: $549

Tapered tower with a cut-out pattern, 58.9 in, 28,000 BTU, wheels with brakes, flame-failure and tilt sensors listed.

Planika Lighthouse: $749

The warmest portable column: 62 in, 34,120 BTU, 61 lb on castors with a brake, electronic control panel, cover included.

Planika Bino round fire column in Silk Gray on a city rooftop patio with outdoor sofas

The Bino is the compact, round option, here on a rooftop patio.

The Outdoor Plus Bastille

Triangular fire tower in Corten steel or hammered copper with an open flame crown. Natural gas or propane, three ignition options.

The Outdoor Plus High Rise

72 in stainless steel tower with the flame inside horizontal slats; 28 in and 42 in widths.

The Outdoor Plus Hay Stack

72 in sculptural stainless steel tower; match lit or low-voltage electronic ignition.

The Outdoor Plus Bastille triangular fire tower in rust-colored Corten steel with an open flame on top

The Bastille fire tower in Corten steel, which weathers to a rust patina.

Not sure which one fits?

Send us your space and seating plan and we reply with a suggestion, usually within a few hours on weekdays.

Ask for advice

What a fire column costs

Prices fall into three clear bands in the US market:

  • $150 to $550: glass tube (pyramid) patio heaters. Tall and bright, but built mainly for heat.
  • $379 to $749: portable propane fire columns with a real flame behind glass and a hidden tank (the four Planika models).
  • About $6,000 to over $20,000: installed metal fire towers, depending on size, metal and ignition. Gas line work by a licensed pro is extra; see gas fire pit installation costs for typical line costs.

Running cost is propane only for the portable columns. At full flame, a 20 lb tank lasts about 18 to 23 hours on the 27,300 to 28,000 BTU models and about 14 to 18 hours on the Lighthouse; lower settings last longer.

The Outdoor Plus Hay Stack stainless steel fire tower made of crossed steel rods around a flame on a round base

The Hay Stack by The Outdoor Plus: a sculptural 72-inch tower for statement landscapes.

Where to put a fire column, and clearance

Columns work best where people stop: by the front steps, beside the dining table, at the open end of a sectional, along a pool deck or in a rooftop corner. We show eight layouts with spacing tips in outdoor fire column ideas.

Clearance and safety basics

  • Follow the side and overhead clearances printed in the manual for your model; local fire code and HOA rules come first.
  • Outdoors or in a partly covered space with open sides and good airflow only. Never indoors, in a garage or in a closed porch.
  • Stand it level, lock the casters and keep cushions, umbrellas and plants away from the glass.
  • For general distances from the house, see our fire pit safety and clearance guide.
Black Planika Faro fire column standing on the edge of a pool deck with its flame lit

A Faro on a pool deck: a hard, level surface with room around the glass.

How to choose a fire column in 5 questions

1. Do you have a gas line where it will stand? No: choose a portable propane column. Yes, and you want it permanent: an installed tower.

2. Will you move it? Between the dining table and the lounge, or into storage in winter: portable.

3. How many people sit around it? One column per seating group of 2 to 6 people.

4. How big is the space? Balcony or small deck: Bino or Faro. Large terrace: Lighthouse or a pair. Entry or big lawn: a 72-inch tower.

5. What is the budget? Under $800 delivered: Planika. A permanent landscape feature: The Outdoor Plus.

Planika Pyramid fire columns lit on a London rooftop terrace at night with the London Eye behind

Pyramid columns on a London rooftop: one per table group.

Ready to pick yours?

All four Planika fire columns ship free to the lower 48 in 1 to 2 business days from New Jersey, with a 2-year US warranty.

Shop fire columns

Looking for a permanent, gas-line tower or gas torches instead? Browse outdoor fire towers and gas torches.

Frequently asked questions

What is a fire column?

A fire column is a tall, slim outdoor fire feature with a real flame at the top or inside a glass chamber. Portable propane fire columns are about 5 feet tall and hide a 20 lb tank in the base; installed versions connect to a gas line.

Is a fire column the same as a fire tower?

Mostly yes. Both names describe a vertical flame feature. In the US, "fire tower" is more often used for taller, architectural metal towers that are connected to a gas line, while "propane fire column" usually means a portable unit with a hidden tank.

How tall is an outdoor fire column?

Portable propane fire columns are usually about 5 feet tall: the Planika Faro and Pyramid are 58.9 inches and the Lighthouse is 62 inches. Installed fire towers are taller; the High Rise and Hay Stack by The Outdoor Plus are 72 inches.

Do propane fire columns need a gas line?

No. A portable propane fire column runs on a standard 20 lb tank stored inside its base, connected with the included regulator and hose. Only installed fire towers need a gas line or a fixed propane supply, connected by a licensed gas professional.

How much does an outdoor fire tower cost?

Portable propane fire columns cost $379 to $749 on our site. Installed metal fire towers start around $6,000 and go past $20,000 for large stainless steel models with electronic ignition, plus the cost of the gas line work.

How many fire columns do I need for a patio?

Plan one column per seating group of 2 to 6 people. A long dining table usually needs two, one at each end, and an entrance looks best with a matching pair.